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Final answer:The accusations made by Betty Parris during theSalem Witch trialswere largely due to fear, misunderstanding and societal pressures. Just as Merricat in Shirley Jackson's novel reclaimed the term 'witch', 'witch' was a label used for women who did not conform to societal norms during the Salem witch trials.Explanation:The question refers to the Salem witch trials, a historical event from the 17th century, where hysteria led many, including Betty Parris, to accuse others of witchcraft. It appears as though the example given from Shirley Jackson's novel helps to frame this situation. Throughout history,women who exhibited independenceor went against societal norms were often labeled as witches, as was the case in Salem.Accusations like those byBettyParris often stemmed from fear and misunderstanding. Jenny Garrison's notion oflanguage reclamationis quite relevant here. Just asMerricatreclaimed the term 'witch' in a form of empowerment, during the Salem witch trials, the term 'witch' was used as a label for women who did not adhere to the societal norms.In conclusion, Betty Parris, and others at the time, made accusations largely driven by fear and a lack of understanding of those who were different. This, coupled with societal and pressure and panic, resulted in many innocent people being accused of witchcraft.Learn more aboutSalem Witch Trialshere:brainly.com/question/13228200#SPJ11...