Final answer:The villages in Sumer depended on each other by specialising in various tasks such as farming, crafting and administration, and through the exchange of goods and services. They also depended on each other for security, religious functions and the redistribution of goods collected as taxes, which were stored in temples and palaces and distributed to those who could not produce food. Each village was a crucial component in the larger network, contributing to a balance within the Sumerian civilization.Explanation:The villages of Sumer depended on each other for survival and advancement due to the system of specialization in different tasks and through exchange ofgoods and services. For instance, farmers who specialized in agriculture and produced the food surplus required by the community, depended on artisans to create the tools and clothing needed for everyday life. Meanwhile, artisans who specialized in craft production relied on farmers to supply the food they needed to thrive.Another major dependence was through the redistributive economic system, which involved agricultural goods collected as taxes from farmers, stored in temples or palaces, and then redistributed to urban artisans, merchants, and officials who were incapable of producing food on their own. This intricate system created a balance within and between these villages via exchange of goods and services, each contributing to the larger society and economy.Furthermore, theSumerian civilizationalso depended heavily on neighboring villages for security, religious rituals and trade. Government officials, priests and kings commanded obedience from individuals in return for physical protection and prosperity. Long-distance trade also created points of contacts among various kingdoms and provided an avenue for exchange of goods and cultures. In essence, each village was a cog in the wheel of early civilization, playing its part in not only sustaining life but also perpetuating the Sumerian civilization.Learn more aboutSumerhere:brainly.com/question/32794478#SPJ11...

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