Final answer:The identified process from the animation is natural selection, which can significantly influence the genetic makeup of a population over time (Option B).Explanation:Natural selection, illustrated in the animation, acts as a mechanism for evolutionary change within populations. It favors the survival and reproduction of individuals with advantageous traits, leading to a gradual increase in the frequency of those traits in the population (Option B).This process ultimately alters the genetic composition of the population, favoring traits that enhance survival and reproductive success. Therefore, natural selection plays a pivotal role in shaping the genetic diversity and adaptation of populations over time (Option B).Complete Question: Once you've identified the process from the animation, can you explain how this process can influence the overall genetic makeup of a population over time?...

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