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Final answer:The Donation of Pepin refers to the act in which Pepin the Short, King of the Franks, donated territories in Italy to the Pope in the 8th century, laying the foundation for the Papal States.Explanation:The Donation of Pepin refers to the act in which Pepin the Short, King of the Franks, donated territories in Italy to the Pope in the 8th century. This donation laid the foundation for the Papal States, which were a collection of territories governed by the Pope in central Italy. The Donation of Pepin solidified the alliance between the Franks and the Papacy, and it had significant political and religious implications in medieval Europe.Learn more about The Donation of Pepin here:brainly.com/question/40745512...