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To help prevent aspiration, residents should be in the ___ position when eating. *
To help prevent aspiration, residents should be in the ___ position when eating. *A) Upright
B) Lying Down
C) Prone
D) Lateral"
Final answer:To help prevent aspiration, residents should be in the upright position when eating, as this position supports the natural swallowing process and reduces the risk of food entering the airway. The terms prone and supine refer to lying face-down and face-up, and are not suitable positions for eating. Peristalsis, not gravity, is the primary force that moves food through the esophagus, though gravity can assist when upright.Explanation:To help prevent aspiration, residents should be in the upright position when eating. When a person is upright, they are generally seated or standing, with their body vertical to the ground. This position aids in the proper swallowing process and helps prevent food or liquids from entering the airway, which can lead to choking or aspiration pneumonia. In contrast, being in a prone or supine position, which refers to lying face-down or face-up respectively, is not suitable for eating as it does not support the natural path of swallowing and can increase the risk of aspiration.Additionally, the notion that gravity solely moves food through the esophagus is incorrect. Peristalsis, which is the rhythmic contraction of muscles in the esophagus, is responsible for moving food to the stomach, regardless of body position. This is why, even though gravity can indeed assist in the movement of food when a person is upright, it is still possible for food to move through the esophagus in other positions. However, from a safety standpoint, eating while upright is best to minimize risks....