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The "congregate"systemof prison discipline was first instituted at the Eastern State Penitentiary inPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania.The "congregate" system, also known as thePennsylvaniasystem, was a prison reform model that emerged in the early 19th century. It was first implemented at theEasternStatePenitentiary, which opened in 1829 inPhiladelphia. This system aimed to rehabilitate prisoners through solitary confinement and reflection.Under the congregate system, each prisoner was confined to an individual cell and was isolated from otherinmates. The cells were designed to prevent communication between prisoners, and they often had small exercise yards attached. Thephilosophybehind this system was based on the belief thatsolitary confinementwould give prisoners the opportunity to reflect on their crimes, experience penitence, and reform theirbehavior.To know more aboutprison system, visit:brainly.com/question/4522650#SPJ11...