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b.artifacts.The term used bysociologistsfor tangible or physical human creations is artifacts.sociologists refer totangibleor physical human creations as artifacts. artifacts are the material aspects of culture that are created, used, and preserved by humans. they can include a wide range of objects, tools, and structures that have cultural significance and reflect thevalues, beliefs, and practices of a society.examples of artifacts can include tools, clothing, artwork, architecture,technology, and other physical objects that are produced and utilized within a specific cultural context. artifacts can provide insights into the material culture of a society, offering clues about its history, social norms, economic systems, and technologicaladvancements.nonmaterial culture ( a) refers to the intangible aspects of culture, such as beliefs, values,norms, language, symbols, and rituals. while technology ( c) can be considered a type of artifact, it specifically refers to the application of scientific knowledge and techniques for practical purposes. values ( d) represent the moral, ethical, andideologicalprinciples that guide individuals and societies.Learn more aboutnormshere:brainly.com/question/29742768#SPJ11...