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Final answer:The Gestaltprinciple of proximity,which suggests that we tend to group together objects that are close to one another, explains why we can read and understand the sentence 'green grass grows on the mountain' more readily than 'gre eng rass gr ow son themoun tain'. The spaces between letters in the first sentence violate our expectation of letter grouping to form words, resulting in confusion.Explanation:Theprinciple of proximityis a concept in the study of perception that pertains to how individuals organize patterns or objects. This principle posits that objects close to each other tend to be viewed as a group. This is applicable when reading because we naturally tend to group alphabet letters without spaces between them as words. If there are gaps between the letters, we generallyperceivethem as separate words or symbols.So, in response to the question presented, the principle of proximity explains why the second sentence 'green grass grows on the mountain' makes immediate sense. Here, the words are arranged correctly and the letters in each word are grouped closely, allowing us to quickly interpret the sentence. On the contrary, the first sentence'gre eng rass gr ow son themoun tain'does not make immediate sense because the principle of proximity is violated; the letters that should form meaningful words are not grouped together correctly, causing confusion.Learn more aboutPrinciple of Proximityhere:brainly.com/question/7697248#SPJ11...