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The case caption for a pleading. John Doe vs Jane Doe B) Civil Law . Therefore , B) Civil Law is correct .B) Civil Law: The case caption "John Doe vs Jane Doe" suggests that this legal matter falls under the purview of civil law.Civil law deals with private disputes between individuals or entities, typically seeking remedies, such as compensation or specific performance, rather than criminal penalties.In this scenario, John Doe is likely the plaintiff, bringing a legal action against Jane Doe, the defendant.Civil cases encompass a broad range of legal issues, including contract disputes, personal injury claims, property disputes, and more.The objective in civil law is to resolve conflicts and provide compensation or equitable relief to the aggrieved party.Unlike criminal law, where the state prosecutes individuals for offenses against public order, civil cases involve individuals seeking redress for harm or injustice suffered.The case caption provides a preliminary insight into the nature of the legal proceedings. Understanding the context of "vs" between two individuals indicates a private dispute, which aligns with the principles and characteristics of civil law....