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Photovoltaic (PV)technologyis best described as using sunlight to generate electricity through photovoltaic panels. It is an active solar technology that transforms solar energy into electricity. Photovoltaic technology has become increasingly popular as an alternativeenergysource due to its low carbon footprint,high efficiency, and versatility.Photovoltaic technology is built on thephenomenonof the photovoltaic effect, which occurs when a photovoltaic cell absorbs photons from the sun and releases electrons. These electrons are then used to create an electric current that can be harnessed aselectricity.Photovoltaic technology works best in sunny areas, but it is alsocapableof producing electricity on cloudy days. The technology is very flexible, with the ability to be utilized in a variety of applications ranging from powering small electronic devices like calculators and watches to powering entirehomesand businesses. Additionally, the technology is continually evolving and improving, making it even more effective and affordable. As a result, photovoltaic technology is expected to become a significant player in the energy sector in the years to come.To know more abouttechnologyvisit:brainly.com/question/9171028#SPJ11...