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Final answer:The event of receiving a bill should be accounted for in thecompany's books, increasing liabilities and decreasing equity in the accounting equation, even if the bill won't be paid until a later date.Explanation:The correct answer to this question is, 'c. The business must record this event, which would increaseliabilitiesand decrease equity on January 31'. Even though Jean plans to pay the bill on February 15, since Jean Consulting Company receives the bill on January 31, it must be accounted for in the January books. This increases the company's liabilities by $500. In the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity), an increase in liabilities causes a decrease in equity if assets stay constant. Therefore, the bill impacts the accounting equation by increasing liabilities and decreasing equity.Learn more about Accounting Principles here:brainly.com/question/33720980#SPJ11...