Solved:
Answered by AI, Verified by Human Experts
Match the type of RNA to its function,
Match the type of RNA to its function,3 types of RNA from learn genetics
Question 6 options:
Forms the ribosome where the mRNA is read.
Brings in amino acids according to the codons and adds them to the growing protein.
Acts as a messenger between the DNA in the nucleus and the ribosome in the cytosome.
1.
tRNA
2.
rRNA
3.
mRNA
1.tRNA: Brings inaminoacids according to the codons and adds them to the growing protein.2.rRNA: Forms the ribosome where the mRNA is read.3.mRNA: Acts as a messenger between the DNA in the nucleus and the ribosome in the cytosoltRNA(Transfer RNA):Function: tRNA molecules serve as adaptors in the process of protein synthesis.They bring in amino acids according to thecodonson the mRNA and add them to the growing protein chain during translation.Each tRNAmoleculeis specific to a particular amino acid and carries an anticodon sequence that pairs with the corresponding mRNA codon, ensuring the correct amino acid is added to the growingpolypeptidechain.rRNA (Ribosomal RNA):Function: rRNA plays a structural role in the ribosome, the cellular organelle where mRNA is read during translation. Ribosomes are composed of both rRNA andproteins.The rRNA molecules within the ribosome help facilitate the binding of mRNA and tRNA, positioning them for efficient translation of the genetic code into a proteinsequence.Essentially, rRNA forms the ribosome's scaffold and catalyzes the peptide bond formation between amino acids.mRNA (MessengerRNA):Function: mRNA acts as a messenger molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosome in the cytosol (or cytosome).This information is transcribed from theDNAand represents the coding sequences for protein synthesis.The mRNA provides the template for the ribosome to read, guiding the order and sequence in which amino acids are linked to form a protein.Theribosomereads the mRNA codons, which are complementary to the tRNA anticodons, to determine the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.tRNA is responsible for bringing and adding amino acids during translation, rRNA forms the structural basis of ribosomes where mRNA is read, and mRNA acts as a messenger by carryinggeneticinformation from the nucleus to the ribosome for protein synthesis.For such a more question onaminobrainly.com/question/14351754#SPJ3...