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Final answer:The student's questions relate to the properties of exponents and can be solved by applying these rules: any number raised to the -1 power is the reciprocal of the number; any number raised to the 0 power is 1; when numbers with the same base are multiplied, their exponents are added; power of a power means the exponents are multiplied; and a negative exponent means taking the reciprocal of the number raised to the positive counterpart of that exponent.Explanation:Understanding exponents can be tricky, but once you grasp the rules, they become much easier. The first rule is that any number raised to the power of -1 is the reciprocal of the number, so -(10)^-1 equals-1/10(option A).Next, any number raised to the power of 0 is 1, so (-7.4)^0 equals1(option D).For -1/a^-2, we turn the base (a) to a positive exponent, resulting in -1*(a^2) which simplifies to-a^2(option A).When you multiply numbers with the same base, you add the exponents, so 5^4 x 5^7 becomes5^11(option D).Similarly, (3)^10 (3)^-9 becomes 3^(10-9) or3(option A).Remember, when you have a power of apower, youmultiplythe exponents. So (t^8)^2 becomest^16(option C).Finally, (5t^3)^-4 equals 1/(5t^3)^4 or1/625t^12(option C) because raising a number to the -4 power means taking the reciprocal of that number raised to the power of 4. Hope that helps!Learn more about Exponents here:brainly.com/question/33831961#SPJ3...