Answered by AI, Verified by Human Experts
Theorganicproduct of the reaction is a 4 carbon chain with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to carbon 2.The reaction involves the reduction of the double bond between carbon 2 and oxygen in the starting material.Sodium borohydride(NaBH4) is a commonly used reducing agent that can convert aldehydes and ketones to their corresponding alcohols. In this case, the double bond between carbon 2 and oxygen is similar to a ketone functional group.When sodium borohydride reacts with the starting material, it donates a hydride ion (H-) to the carbon-oxygen double bond. This hydride transfer leads to the formation of a new carbon-oxygen single bond and the conversion of the oxygen atom into a hydroxyl group (-OH). As a result, the product obtained is a 4 carbon chain with a hydroxyl group attached to carbon 2.In the subsequent aqueous workup, any remaining sodium borohydride and reaction byproducts are removed. This step ensures the isolation of the desired product and the removal of anyimpurities. It is important to note that the reaction does not affect the stereochemistry, as mentioned in the question.Learn more aboutSodium borohydride.brainly.com/question/32559127#SPJ11...