Taking into account the definition of ionic and covalent bond and conductive materials :a. Magnesium oxide (MgO)Ionicb. Strontium chloride (SrCl₂)Ionicc. Ozone (O₃)Covalentd. Methanol (CH₄O)Covalentasilver coinwillconduct electricity.Ionic bondAnionic bondis a type of chemical bond that occurs whenone atom gives up an electron to the other, in order for both toachieve electronic stability.This union normally occurs betweenmetal and nonmetal elementswithdifferent electronegativity, which means that the elements have different capacity to attract electrons.In other words, an ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them,forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.Covalent bondThecovalent bondis the chemical bond between atoms whereelectrons are shared, forming a molecule.Covalent bonds are established betweennon-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements havemanyelectrons in their outermost level(valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.This caseIn this case, you know that:Mg: Metallic elementO: Non-metallic elementSr: Metallic elementCl: Non-metallic elementC: Non-metallic elementH: Non-metallic elementThen, the compound:a. Magnesium oxide (MgO)Ionicb. Strontium chloride (SrCl₂)Ionicc. Ozone (O₃)Covalentd. Methanol (CH₄O)CovalentSilver coinElectrical conductivityis the property of a material that allows anelectrical currenttotravelthrough its atomic structure, with low resistance from this material.Conductive materialsare those that offerlittle resistance to the passage of electricity. Electrons can circulate freely through material because they are loosely bound to atoms and can therefore conduct electricity.In other words, conductive materials allow thefree flow of electrons between particles, facilitating the conduction of electricity across the entire surface.Conductors, then, are those that have alarge number of free electronsthat move through the material, transmitting charge more easily from one object to another.Metalshave several million atoms, each with two or three electrons in its outer orbit (valence electrons). These valence electrons, in metals, are characterized by a tendency to release electrons to achieve a certain stability in terms of their configuration. In this way theyconduct electricity.Silver Ag is a metal. Then asilver coinwillconduct electricity.Learn moreabout:Ionic bondbrainly.com/question/14614895?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/24755818?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/24776745?referrer=searchResultsCovalent bondbrainly.com/question/15094073?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/7357068?referrer=searchResults...

Unlock to view answer

Unlock full access for 72 hours, watch your grades skyrocket.

For just $0.99 cents, get access to the powerful quizwhiz chrome extension that automatically solves your homework using AI. Subscription renews at $5.99/week.