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Final answer:The emphasis of contemporary behavior therapy is on 'd. the interplay between the individual and the environment,' focusing on changing dysfunctional behaviors through new learning and considering the impacts of thoughts and the environment on behavior.Explanation:The question you're asking about concerns contemporary behavior therapy, which is a form of treatment supported by empirical research and is designed to help clients alter undesirable behaviors. The correct answer to your question is d. the interplay between the individual and the environment. This emphasizes the key concept behind behavior therapy, which is that learning new, constructive behaviors can help change dysfunctional ones. Unlike psychoanalysis or other forms that dig into the unconscious or past, behavior therapy focuses largely on current behaviors and on the relationship between behaviors, thoughts, and the surrounding environment.Behavior therapy utilizes techniques from both classical and operant conditioning to modify behavior, and in contemporary practice, the environment plays a significant role in how these behaviors are shaped. It's also important to note the integration of cognitive techniques to form cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBT), which rest on the premise that thought patterns can impact behaviors and emotions....