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Answer:d. increase because the cost of borrowing decreases.Explanation:A government deficit means that tax collections amount to less than government spending during a fiscal year. This difference is covered through government's public debt, reducing national savings. So, when the U.S. government reduces its borrowing, it increases national savings and the supply of loanable funds in the U.S. market.Thus, the supply for financial capital shifts to the right, allowing private market participants to borrow at a lower interest rate. The lower cost of funds means that participants can finance private investment at a lower cost, increasing the amount of private investment....