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Cognitive therapists would be most likely to encourage depressed clients to:
Cognitive therapists would be most likely to encourage depressed clients to:A) Take more personal responsibility for their own negative feelings and actions.
B) Carefully observe the negative consequences of their depression.
C) Stop blaming themselves for negative circumstances beyond their control.
D) Identify various anxiety-arousing experiences.
Final answer:Cognitive therapists encourage clients to stop self-blame for things out of their control and challenge dysfunctional beliefs, shifting towards more accurate thinking.Explanation:Cognitive therapists would be most likely to encourage depressed clients to stop blaming themselves for negative circumstances beyond their control. This approach, derived from the work of Aaron Beck and others on cognitive therapy, focuses on helping clients to recognize and challenge their dysfunctional thoughts. It aims to shift their thinking from negative, inaccurate self-evaluations towards more realistic and less self-defeating thoughts.For example, a cognitive therapist would work with a client to change the belief from 'I am a terrible student' to 'I am doing well in some of my courses,' thus employing a more accurate and balanced view of their circumstances. The methodology involves questioning the client's beliefs and contrasting them with concrete evidence. By recognizing and modifying these unproductive thoughts, clients can find more positive ways to view themselves and their situations, which is fundamental in the treatment of depression....