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Final answer:N, O, S, F, Cl, Br, and I tend to gainelectronsand have negative charges. Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba tend to lose electrons and have positive charges. H and Al can have multiple charges.Explanation:Based on thecommon ionic chargesof elements, we can categorize the given elements as follows:The elements N, O, S, and F tend to gain electrons and form anions with charges of -3, -2, -2, and -1 respectively.The elements Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs tend to lose one electron and formcationswith a charge of +1.The elements Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba tend to lose two electrons and form cations with a charge of +2.The elements H and Al can have multipleoxidation states, but commonly have a charge of +1 and +3 respectively.The elements Cl, Br, and I can have multiple oxidation states, but commonly have a charge of -1.Learn more aboutcommon ionic chargeshere:brainly.com/question/32372478#SPJ11...