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An atherogenic diet is characterized as one that is: A. high in monounsaturated fats B. low in trans fats C. high in polyunsaturated fats D. high in saturated fats E. low in refined carbohydrates
An atherogenic diet is characterized as one that is: A. high in monounsaturated fats B. low in trans fats C. high in polyunsaturated fats D. high in saturated fats E. low in refined carbohydrates
Final answer:Anatherogenic dietis characterized by being high in saturated fats. These fats increase 'bad' cholesterollevels in the body, leading to the risk of heart disease. On the other hand, diets rich inunsaturated fatscan reduce this risk.Option d.Explanation:Anatherogenic dietpertains to a diet that may trigger atherogenesis, or the formation of lipid-containingplaquesin thearteries, which can increase the risk of heart diseases.Option D.High insaturated fats, aligns most accurately with this. Saturated fats, often sourced from animal products, are known to increase the levels of low-density lipoproteins (LDL), or 'bad' cholesterol in the body. These LDLs can lead to plaque deposition in the arteries, which contributes to heart disease. In contrast, diets high in unsaturated fatty acids, likeomega-3found incold-water fish, are thought to reduce this risk. It is also worth noting that trans fats, produced through hydrogenation of oils, also increaseLDLamounts and are associated withheart disease risks.Learn more about atherogenic diet here:brainly.com/question/32221129#SPJ11...