Answered by AI, Verified by Human Experts
Final answer:The statement 'The cognitive skills of older adults can be improved through training and acquisition of effective strategies' is what Paul Baltes would likely align with the idea of development being plastic. In this view, individuals can continue to learn and develop regardless of their age, a concept embodied inBaltes' theory of 'selective optimizationwith compensation'. Here, development is not rigid but rather flexible or plastic, capable of being molded through targeted interventions or experiences.Explanation:According to Paul Baltes, the statement that most likely supports the view that development is plastic is'C. The cognitive skills of older adults can be improved through training and acquisition of effective strategies'. This statement aligns with Baltes' theory of plasticity in human development, which posits that our capacities are not fixed by our age or biology, but can be shaped or modified through various interventions or experiences. His theory also promotes the notion of lifelong learning and adaptability, implying that human cognitive skills continue to be malleable and can be enhanced regardless of age.For instance, Baltes' concept of'selective optimization with compensation'reflects this idea of plasticity. This theory posits that throughout life, individuals can successfully manage their development and ageing by selecting and optimizing their best abilities or most intact capabilities, while compensating for declines or losses. In this case, older adults might improve their cognitive skills through targeted training or effective strategies.So, in Baltes' perspective, anyone, including older adults, has the potential to learn, grow, and change throughout their lives, reflecting the plasticity of development.Learn more about Baltes' theory of plasticity here:brainly.com/question/36132943#SPJ11...