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Final answer:Amniocentesis is a surgical procedure to aspirate amniotic fluid and assess fetal health.Explanation:The surgical puncture to aspirate amniotic fluid to assess fetal health is calledamniocentesis. During amniocentesis, a long, thin needle is inserted through the mother's abdominal wall and uterus to collect a small sample of amniotic fluid. This procedure allows for the examination of the fetal cells and biochemical composition of the amniotic fluid, providing valuable information about the health and genetic characteristics of the fetus.Learn more about Amniocentesis here:brainly.com/question/30481592...