Final Answer:A pyelotomy is asurgical procedureinvolving an incision into the renal pelvis for specific kidney conditions, but it does not entail the replacement of the kidney itself.FalseExplanation:Apyelotomyis not the surgical replacement of a kidney. Instead, it is a medical procedure that involves making an incision into the renal pelvis, which is part of the kidney.This procedure is typically performed to address certain kidney conditions, such as the removal of kidney stones or the treatment ofhydronephrosis(a condition where the kidney swells due to the accumulation of urine). During a pyelotomy, the surgeon accesses the renal pelvis to correct or alleviate these issues, but the kidney itself is not replaced.The confusion may arise from thesimilarityin the terminology between "pyelotomy" and "nephrectomy." Nephrectomy is a surgical procedure where a kidney is removed or replaced, but it is not the same as pyelotomy. Nephrectomy is done when a kidney is diseased or non-functional and needs to be taken out.In summary, a pyelotomy is a surgical procedure involving an incision into the renal pelvis for specific kidney conditions, but it does not entail the replacement of the kidney itself.Learn more aboutmedical proceduresbrainly.com/question/32419692#SPJ11...

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