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A common misconception people have about extinction, is that it: a. means ignoring the behavior b. increases the behavior c. is the same as reinforcement d. decreases the behavior
A common misconception people have about extinction, is that it: a. means ignoring the behavior b. increases the behavior c. is the same as reinforcement d. decreases the behavior
Final Answer:Extinctionis the process of decreasing a behavior by removing the reinforcement that previously maintained it. It is not the same as reinforcement (c), does not involve ignoring the behavior (a), and certainly does not increase the behavior (b).Explanation:Extinction is afundamentalconcept in behavior analysis and psychology. It refers to the process of reducing or eliminating a specific behavior by discontinuing the reinforcement that previously supported it. In other words, when a behavior is no longer followed by a reward or reinforcement, it tends to decrease over time. This is in direct contrast to reinforcement, which aims to increase or strengthen a behavior by providing rewards or incentives.It's important to note that extinction doesn't involve ignoring the behavior (option a). In fact, it often requires close attention to the behavior and consistency in withholding reinforcement to effectively reduce it. Ignoring the behavior might lead to frustration or confusion on the part of the individual displaying thebehavior, and they may escalate their efforts to obtain the previously available reinforcement.Furthermore, extinction is not the same as reinforcement (option c). Reinforcement involves providing consequences to strengthen a behavior, whereas extinction involves removing the consequences that were maintaining the behavior. These are distinct and opposing processes within the field of behavior analysis.In summary, extinction is a process that leads to the decrease of a specific behavior bydiscontinuingthe reinforcement associated with it. This understanding is essential for behavior modification and training in various contexts, including psychology, education, and animal training,Thus, the correct option is b.Learn more aboutExtinctionbrainly.com/question/31920386#SPJ11...